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Environmental Lecture Hall Phase I | sludge drying and incineration technology

Release time:2022-09-01 Reading quantity:2189 Return list

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Speaker: Gong Bin


Topic of this issue: Sludge drying and incineration technology


About sludge


1 Sludge Overview


Sludge is the end product of sewage treatment, is an extremely complex heterogeneous body composed of organic products, bacterial bacteria, inorganic particles, colloids, etc., the moisture content can be as high as 99%.


2 Sludge Types


Municipal sludge, pipe network sludge, river and lake sludge, industrial sludge (printing and dyeing sludge, paper sludge, leather sludge, biological fermentation sludge, chemical fiber sludge, chemical sludge, desulfurization sludge, other wastewater sludge)


3 Sludge Characteristics


High water content (internal water ratio is high, dehydration is difficult, general mechanical dehydration 75-85%, medicine depth dehydration 55-70%)


Low calorific value (80% moisture sludge is negative calorific value, dry sludge calorific value is generally higher)


High content of harmful substances (containing a lot of bacteria, parasite eggs, virus)


Most sludge is accompanied by a foul smell


Some sludge heavy metals exceed the standard (mixed treatment of industrial wastewater and urban sewage is common)


Unstable physical properties (easy to lose and pollute environmental groundwater)

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Common sludge treatment methods


Landfill method (takes up a lot of land resources and has the risk of groundwater pollution)


Composting method (excessive heavy metals in sludge, limited use of sludge fertilizer)


Heat treatment methods (pyrolysis, carbonization, incineration, etc., are widely accepted and promoted)




Sludge incineration technology


1 Type of incineration method


Direct incineration of sludge after deep dehydration


Incineration of sludge after drying


2 Characteristics of incineration method


The volume reduction rate is high, generally only 1/10 of the original volume


Complete incineration of organic matter, killing pathogenic bacteria, and handling thoroughly


Handle it nearby and avoid long distance transportation


The processing speed is fast and does not require long-term storage


Resources can be recovered for sludge drying, heating and power generation


Ash slag comprehensive utilization is convenient, building materials utilization


Our technology


1 Type of sludge treatment


Municipal sludge (urban sewage sludge, park mixed sewage sludge, pipe network sludge, river and lake sludge, etc.)


Industrial sludge (printing and dyeing sludge, paper sludge, leather sludge, biological fermentation sludge, chemical fiber sludge, etc.)


Hazardous waste sludge (chemical wastewater sludge, sludge, etc.)


2 Processing Targets


Reduce quantification, stabilize, harmless, resource, low-cost


3 Project Plan


Tailor-made to achieve the 'five most' goal


The most suitable processing process


The most reasonable system combination


The most economical investment operating cost


High resource recovery


Meet the new environmental emission standards

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污泥蒸汽干化+流化床焚烧流程(A型)

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污泥烟气干化+移动床焚烧流程(B型)

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污泥深度脱水流化床焚烧发电流程(C型)

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